Agricultural technology, or AgTech, is transforming traditional farming methods through innovations that increase efficiency, sustainability, and yield. From precision farming to vertical agriculture, technology is addressing global food security challenges.
Precision Agriculture
Using GPS, IoT sensors, and data analytics, farmers can now optimize inputs like water, fertilizers, and pesticides, applying them only where needed. This precision reduces waste and environmental impact while improving crop yields.
Vertical Farming
In urban areas where land is scarce, vertical farms use stacked layers and controlled environments to grow crops year-round. These systems use significantly less water and land than traditional farming while eliminating the need for pesticides.
AI and Machine Learning
Artificial intelligence is helping farmers predict crop yields, detect plant diseases early, and optimize harvesting schedules. Machine learning algorithms analyze data from drones and satellites to provide actionable insights.